iq#"k oS’;ko`fr & pkfjf=d iru dk ,d vksj fo"k;

                                               nsofd’ku jktiqjksfgr

       oS’;ky; ’kCn lqurs gh ,d fp= vka[kks ds lkeus vkrk gS fd dqN efgyk,sa cu Bu dj vius xzkgdksa dks yqHkkrh gSa vkSj xzkgd viuk dke dj fudy tkrs gSa oS’;ky; vkfn dky ls pyrs jgs gSaA oS’;ky;ksa dks ckdk;nk ljdkjksa }kjk ekU;rk Hkh Fkh ftlds dkj.k cykRdkjksa ij jksd yxrh FkhA ,sls dbZ oS’;ky; LFkku izfl) Fks TkSls fnYyh esa th ch- jksM+] dydrk&lksuk xkNh] t;iqj&pkUniksy] tks/kiqj&?kkle.Mh rFkk ukxkSj&udkl xsV] tSls lHkh ’kgjksa eas oS’;ky; lapkfyr gksrs FksA vktdy os vìs /khjs&/khjs lekIr gks jgs gSa ogha mu oS’;ky;ksa dk LFkku cM+s&cM+s gksVyksa vkSj ik’k dksyksfu;ksa ds vkyh’kku caxyksa vkSj QkeZ gkÅlksa us ys fy;k gSA exj tc uke lqurs gS iq#"k oS’;ky;ksa dk rks cgqr vthc vkSj ?k`f.kr yxrk gSA izFke nz"V;k rks dksbZ bl ckr ij fo’okl gh ugha djrk fd iq#"k oS’;ko`fr Hkh djrs gSaA

          th gka ! ;g lp gS fd nqfu;ka ds vusd ns’kksas eas iq#"k oS’;ko`fr djrs gSa vkSj blds mnkgj.k vkfn dky ls Hkh feyrs gSa] fdUrq ;g chekjh pfj=oku ns’k Hkkjr esa Hkh gks rks vo’; vk’p;Z gksrk gSA Hkkjr ds egkuxjksa esa vc iq#"k oS’;ko`fr djkus okys vusd ,tsaV gSa os ckdk;nk ,sls iq#"kksa dk jftLVªs’ku djrs gSa vkSj mUgsa le;≤ ij mi;qä xzkgd Hkh miyC/k djkrs gSaA os vius lnL;ksa dh lqj{kk dk Hkh ftEek ysrs gSaA mfpr vkSj mi;qä ikfjJfed fnykrs gSa rFkk nksuksa xzkgdksa ls deh’ku ysrs gSaA

         iq#"k oS’;ko`fr esa tks yksx tkrs gSa mUgsa ftaxksyks dgrs gSaA mudh dn dkBh] lqUnjrk] mPp f’k{kk] eksgd psgjk vkSj ,sls gh vusd xq.k gksus pkfg,A ,tsalh jftLVªs’ku ds le; mudk O;fDrxr lk{kkRdkj Hkh ysrh gSA dq#i] fBxus yksxksa dk iath;u ugha fd;k tkrkA vk;q lhek Hkh 18 ls 24 o"kZ j[kh tkrh gSA iathÑr ;qodkas dks ckdk;nk çf’k{k.k Hkh fn;k tkrk gS ftlesa xzkgdksa dks vkdf"kZr vkSj lUrq"V djus ds rkSj rjhds fl[kk, tkrs gSaA mudh esfMdy tkap dh tkrh gS rFkk Hkfo"; esa mUgsa dksbZ chekjh u gks bldh iwjh lko/kkuh dk [k;ky j[kk tkrk gSA

          vkt vusd ;qod i<+ fy[kdj ukSdjh dh ryk’k esa egkuxjksa dh vksj iyk;u dj tkrs gSa D;ksafd vkt mPp f’kf{kr ;qodksa dks mudh f’k{kk ds vuq#i ukSdjh ugha feyrh] tcfd muls v;ksX; yksx mPp inksa ij iagqp tkrs gSa rc csdkjh o csjkstxkjh ds dkj.k dqf.Br gksdj cM+s ’kgjksa esa tkrs gSa tgka fuR; lekpkj i=ksa esa foKkiu ns[krs gSaA ,sls dbZ ,tsalht Hkh foKkiu nsrh gS vkSj ;qod Lo;a gh ,tsalh ls lEidZ djrk gSA ukSdjh ;k dksbZ dke /ka/kk ugha feyus ij blh O;olk; dks viuk ysrk gSaA ftaxksyks yksx vksuykbZu vkSj MsfBax ij tkrs gSaA

           egkuxjksa esa vusd f’kf{kr vkSj lEié ,¸;kl efgyk,sa vdsyh jgrh gSaA dqN vfookfgr] ifjR;äk rks dqN ,slh ftuds ifr fons’k esa jgrs gSa oklukiwfrZ vkSj ,dkUr feBkus ds fy, os iq#"k dk lkfu/; pkgrh gSa vkSj ,slh ,tsalh ds lEidZ esa jgrh gSaA mUgsa mudh ilUn dk iq#"k ?kj cSBs ,tsalh miyC/k djk nsrh gSaA

          ,sls csjkstxkj lqf’kf{kr] lH; vkSj lqUnj yM+dks dks ,d jkr ds 10 ls 30 gtkj #i;s ,d jkr ds fey tkrs gSaA fdUrq efgus esa jksVs’ku ls nqckjk ckjh vkrh gSA dqN pqLr&nq#Lr yM+dksa dh ckjh jksVs’ku rksM+ dj Hkh vk tkrh gSA

          Ekgkuxjksa esa tks yksx ,slh ,tsalh dh lsok ugha ysrs os yM+ds Hkh ;=&r= cMs&cMs m|kuksa eas Vgyrs jgrs gSaA mUgsa dksbZ Hkh efgyk ilUn dj izLrko j[krh gS vkSj nj r; gksus ds ckn og ;qod ml efgyk ds lkFk pyk tkrk gSA dbZ LFkkuksa ij ;qod ;k ;qorh xqykc dk Qwy fy, fQjrs gSaA ftUgsa ,sls izLrko vklkuh ls fn, tk ldrs gSaA

         dydrk o eqEcbZ esa dbZ ikdksZ ;k lM+dksa ij pqLr] lqUnj] pqycqys ;qod cu Bu dj iafä yxkdj ’kke dks [kM+s gks tkrs gSaA vusd ;qofr;ka viuh dkj ysdj vkrh gS iwjh iafä esa [kM+s ;qodksa dks ns[krh gSaA tc dksbZ ilUn vk tkrk gS rks dkj dk ’kh’kk [kksydj b’kkjs ls cqykdj ckr djrh gSaA njs r; djrh gSaA ;qod dkj esa cSB tkrk gSA vusd ;qod rks ;qofr;ks ds Mhy&Mksy] ukd&uD’kk psgjk ilUn u vkus ;k mfpr ikfjJfed u feyus ij mudk izLrko Bqdjk nsrs gSaA

          iq#"k oS’;ko`fr bl le; eqEcbZ] dydrk vkSj fnYyh esa pje ij gS fdUrq ;g pfj=ghurk jktLFkku dks Hkh yisVs esa ys pqdh gSA bl le; leySafxd yM+dks dk gc dksVk] t;iqj] vtesj] lhdj] vkcw] mn;iqj] HkhyokM+k] >qU>quaw  gSA ;s yM+ds xs xq.kksa esa vkSj vius futh Qslcqd ij Hkh gSaA ftuesa viuh lUrqf"V ds vfrfjDr eu pkgk ikfjJfed Hkh ysrs gSa] ;g ikfjJfed ?kaVks vkSj iwjh jkr dk gksrk gS ftlesa gksVy [kpZ] egaxh lLrh ch;j 'kjkc] yTtrnkj [kkus ds vfrfjDr ,d gtkj ls chl gtkj rd gksrk gS ftuls dksbZ Hkh lEidZ dj ldrk gSA jktLFkku efgyk vk;ksx dh lEekuh; iwoZ v/;{k ykM dqekjh tSu rks tSlyesj lfgr nl ’kgjksa esa blds ckjs esa v/;;u dj fjiksVZ nsus gsrq rhu lnL;h; desVh dk Hkh xBu fd;k FkkA vkSj ftUgksaus iq#"k nsg ’kks"k.k vkSj iq#"k oS’;ko`fr ij fpUrk trkbZ FkhA blesa fons’kh i;ZVdksa dk lokZf/kd ;ksxnku gSA

          iq#"k oS’;ko`fr djus okys voS/k vkSj leySafxd yksx rdZ nsrs gSa fd ,slk vkfndky ls pyrk vk jgk gS vkSj okRlk;u ds dkelw= vkSj vusd izkphu ewfrZ;k vkSj isfUVax izek.k gSaA

         bl Hkksx izo`fr ls yk[kksa ;qod ykbZykt chekjh ds f’kdkj gks x, vkSj vle; gh e`R;q dk xzkl cu x,A bl le; Hkh ns’k esa bl chekjh ls yk[kksa ihfM+rks dk bykt py jgk gSA vusd yksx ‘’kjkc] xkatk] pjl] vQhe ds lkFk&lkFk tq, ds Hkh vkfn gks tkrs gSaA dbZ ftaxksyks dh gR;k,sa Hkh gks tkrh gSa vkSj dbZ iqfyl }kjk Hkh izrkfM+r fd, tkrs gSaA ,sls foÑr yksx lekt ds fy, dyad gSa vkSj mudk lkekftd thou bTtr vkc: lc u"V gks tkrs gSaA

         vusd jbZl ,sls yM+dksa dks cqykdj yksx lqUnj] galeq[k] xkSjs] fpês yM+dks dks Hkh ys tkrs gSa tks cksMh IyS] xqnk eSFkqu] eq[k eSFkqu dj ldsaA ,sls yM+dks dks xS lsDl djuk gksrk gS ftUgsa ys tkus okys xzkgd 15 ls 35 gtkj #i;s rd izfr jkf= ikfjJfed nsrs gSA ,sls yM+dks dh iafä;ka Hkh vyx ls yxrh gSA vizkÑfrd Hkksx Hkh djrs gSA dqy feykdj gekjs pfj= dk pgqeq[kh iru gekjs lkeus pqukSrh cu dj [kM+k gSA ,sls esa lekt] ljdkj vkSj laLFkkvksa dk drZO; curk gS fd os le; jgrs bl pqukSrh dk lkeuk djs ;k iru dh ijkdk"Bk rd iagqpus ds fy, rS;kj jgsaA